7/19/2023 0 Comments Prospective vs retrospectiveEstimation of time: An experimental study. (Original work published 1957)įrankenhaeuser, M. JSAS Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology, 10, 55 (Ms. A complementary bibliography of the psychology of time. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Įisler, H., Linde, L., Troëng, G., Lazar, R., Eisler, B.-M., & Hellström, Å. Journal of General Psychology, 50, 277–298.ĭoob, L. An investigation of various factors involved in time perception as manifested by different nosological groups. The time dimension: An interdisciplinary guide. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Friedman (Eds.), Time, action and cognition: Towards bridging the gap (pp. Estudios de Psicología, 45, 109–127īueno Martínez, M. Efectos de los cambios cognitivos y del esfuerzo de procesamiento sobre los juicios de duración prospectivos y retrospectivos. Attention and interference in prospective and retrospective timing. The psychophysics of retrospective and prospective duration timing. Time perception and attention: The effects of prospective versus retrospective paradigms and task demands on perceived duration. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, & Cognition, 18, 938–956. The remembering of auditory event durations. The incidental learning and remembering of event durations. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the Psychonomic Society, Chicago.īoltz, M. Duration judgments reveal attention and memory processes. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning & Memory, 4, 656–665.īlock, R. Remembered duration: Evidence for a contextual-change hypothesis. A watched pot sometimes boils: A study of duration experience. Bozeman, MT: Montana State University, Department of Psychology (Producer and distributor). The compleat bibliography on the psychology of time: 1839 to 1996. Prospective and retrospective duration judgment: The role of information processing and memory. Block (Ed.), Cognitive models of psychological time (pp. Jackson (Eds.), Time, mind, and behavior (pp. Contextual coding in memory: Studies of remembered duration. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 5, 147–148.īlock, R. Effect of set and work speed on time estimation. However, there have also been studies where patients with an impaired prospective memory had an intact retrospective memory, suggesting that to some extent the two types of memory involve separate processes.(References marked with an asterisk indicate studies included in at least one meta-analysis.) Thus, there have been case studies where an impaired retrospective memory has caused a definite impact on prospective memory. It may be either event-based or time-based, often triggered by a cue, such as going to the doctor (action) at 4 pm (cue), or remembering to post a letter (action) after seeing a mailbox (cue).Ĭlearly, though, retrospective and prospective memory are not entirely indep endent entities, and certain aspects of retrospective memory are usually required for prospective memory. Prospective memory is where the content is to be remembered in the future and may be defined as “remembering to remember” or remembering to perform an intended action. This is sometimes referred to as “mental time travel” as it allows us to project ourselves at will either backwards or forwards in time within our personal lives. MRI studies have shown that the same parts of the brain are used when remembering the past as when imagining a similar event in the future, which shows that past memories are also accessed and drawn on when projections are made into the future. It includes semantic, episodic and autobiographical memory, and declarative memory in general, although it can be either explicit or implicit. Retrospective memory is where the content to be remembered (people, words, events, etc) is in the past, i.e. An important alternative classification of long-term memory used by some researchers is based on the temporal direction of the memories.
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